Diary

ISTANBUL (AA) - Here are the main topics Anadolu's English Desk plans to cover on Tuesday, Oct. 21, 2025 (coverage may change depending on developing/breaking stories):

Gaza ceasefire between Hamas and Israel

The updates regarding the implementation of the Gaza ceasefire between the Palestinian group Hamas and Israel amid Israeli violations that have killed tens as it keeps closing the Rafah crossing border, suspend aid deliveries.

Hamas is also expected to hand over more bodies of Israeli hostages under the ceasefire deal.

Outcomes of Hamas meetings with mediators in Egypt to follow up ceasefire deal

Results of the meetings of a Hamas delegation headed by Khalil al-Hayya, who arrived in Cairo on Sunday for an indefinite visit to meet with mediators and follow up on the implementation of the ceasefire agreement.

US vice president’s visit to Israel to discuss Gaza ceasefire deal

The US Vice President JD Vance pays a visit to Israel to follow up on the implementation of the ceasefire agreement in the Palestinian enclave, according to Israeli media which said the visit will be “for a few days.”

He will be meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, as US Special Envoy for the Middle East Steve Witkoff and President Donald Trump’s son-in-law and informal adviser to his administration Jared Kushner, are also in Israel to discuss the Gaza ceasefire deal.

Turkish President Erdogan's Gulf visit

Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will pay official visits to Kuwait, Qatar, and Oman, respectively, at the invitation of his counterparts. His visits will focus on reviewing bilateral relations and exploring ways to further strengthen cooperation. Regional and international developments will be on the agenda.

European reactions to Gaza-related developments

Statements from European countries on fragile Gaza ceasefire as the Israeli army launched airstrikes in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Sunday despite a ceasefire agreement with Hamas. The US State Department accused the Palestinian group of preparing to breach to ceasefire deal which Hamas has rejected.

UN agencies' briefing in Geneva

The UN Information Service holds a biweekly press briefing for UN bodies, providing updates from UN agencies on the most pressing issues around the world. The latest updates from Gaza are expected to top the agenda.

European Parliament holds session on ceasefire agreement in Gaza

The European Commission delivers a statement on the “Recent peace agreement in the Middle East and the role of the EU.” Israel and Hamas reached a US-lead agreement under Trump’s plan, which includes a hostage-prisoner exchange, Gaza’s reconstruction, and a new administration excluding Hamas. The EU has frequently expressed its welcome for the agreement and its desire to play a role in the peace process and reconstruction of Gaza.

Azerbaijani, Kazakh presidents to meet in Astana

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev to meet in Kazakhstan's capital Astana amid a state visit to the Central Asian nation by the former.

According to the Kazakh presidency, the two presidents will also attend the second meeting of the Supreme Interstate Council of Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan. Aliyev arrived in Astana on Monday.

Trump to participate in events

US President Donald Trump will participate in the Richard Nixon Architect of Peace Award Ceremony. Later, he will host both a Rose Garden Club lunch and dinner. Trump will also attend in a celebration marking Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights.

US government shutdown

As the government shutdown enters its fourth week in the US, Senate Republicans will visit the White House, not to negotiate an end, but to show unity with Trump as they reject Democratic demands. The US Senate on Monday blocked a stopgap funding measure for the 11th time, failing to advance legislation that would reopen the federal government.

UN Security Council to discuss Kosovo

The UN Security Council will convene for its second regular briefing this year on the situation in Kosovo. Deputy Special Representative and Officer-in-Charge of the UN Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) Milbert Dongjoon Shin is expected to brief on the secretary-general’s latest report on UNMIK, covering developments from March 16 to Sept. 15. Serbia, Kosovo, and the EU are all expected to participate.

Japanese lawmakers elect 1st female prime minister

The ruling Liberal Democratic Party's chair Sanae Takaichi was elected by the Japanese parliament as the country's first female prime minister after the party signed a new coalition deal with the opposition Japan Innovation Party. Takaichi succeeds Shigeru Ishiba, who resigned on Sept. 7. She becomes the 104th prime minister and is set to announce her Cabinet.

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The report features insights from Muhammad Kabir of the University of Haripur, Faizan Ahmad of the Pakistan Forest Institute, and Swat-based wildlife expert Azan Karam.