Japan’s exports fall for second month as US auto shipments plunge

June trade data shows 0.5% export drop amid tariffs, weak demand; imports edge up slightly

By Mucahithan Avcioglu

ISTANBUL (AA) - Japan’s exports fell 0.5% year-on-year in June, marking the second consecutive monthly decline as automobile shipments to the US continued to slump, official data from the Japanese Finance Ministry showed Thursday.

The result defied market expectations, which had forecast a 0.5% rise in exports for the month.

Meanwhile, Japan’s imports rose 0.2% in June, rebounding from a sharp 7.7% drop in May.

Exports to the US, which accounted for 28.3% of Japan’s shipments in 2024, fell 11.4% compared to a year earlier --worsening from an 11% drop in May. Auto exports to the US plummeted 26.7% in June, a sharper decline than May’s 24.7% decrease.

Exports to China, Japan’s largest trading partner, also fell 4.7% year-on-year.

The trade data came a day after US President Donald Trump sent a formal letter to Japan stating that a 25% tariff on Japanese goods would take effect Aug. 1. Trump said he does not expect a trade agreement with Japan despite Tokyo’s “extensive efforts” to reach a deal.

The US already imposed a 25% tariff in April on all automobile imports.

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